侯马陶范表层处理技术初探  

Surface Treatment Technique of Pottery Moulds in Houma Site

作　　者：孙升[1] 秦颍[1] 张少昀[1] 谢尧亭[2] 金普军[3] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学技术大学科技史与科技考古系,安徽合肥230026 [2]山西省考古研究所侯马考古工作站,山西侯马043000 [3]陕西师范大学化学与材料科学学院,陕西西安710062

出　　处：《铸造》2008年第10期1037-1040,共4页Foundry

基　　金：中国科学院知识创新工程项目(KJCX3.SYW.N12)

摘　　要：为了解部分陶范表面存在的未知用途的黑灰层物质的组成和作用,采用了红外光谱(FTIR)、X射线荧光(XRF)、X射线衍射(XRD)、喇曼光谱(RAM)等分析方法对其进行了综合测试研究,对陶范表面黑灰层的组成和物相进行了较深入分析,揭示出黑灰层形成的3种成因。In this study many experimental means including infrared spectrum （IR）, X-ray fluorescence （XRF）, X-ray diffraction （XRD）, Raman spectroscopy, and so on were employed to investigate the composition and function of the black and grey surface of the pottery mould in Houma site. Based on these results, the following were concluded, the ejection technique of the pottery moulds has existed in Houma site at that time, meanwhile, grey and black surface of a part of pottery moulds was formed by daubed organics after carbonizing, and the role of daubing organics maybe was for getting good quality castings.

关 键 词：侯马铸造遗址 陶范 黑灰层 铸造涂料 

分 类 号：TG28[金属学及工艺—铸造]