软件缺陷分类的研究  

Research of software defects classification

作　　者：尹相乐[1] 马力[1] 关昕[1] 

机构地区：[1]华北计算技术研究所,北京100083

出　　处：《计算机工程与设计》2008年第19期4910-4913,共4页Computer Engineering and Design

摘　　要：软件缺陷分类是缺陷管理的基础,是预防缺陷的有力支持工具。阐述了缺陷的概念、危害以及对软件缺陷分类的必要性,对各种软件分类方法进行了深入分析和研究,比较了各类分类方法的优缺点以及正交缺陷分类的使用情况,在正交缺陷分类标准的基础上制定出适合本软件组织自身情况的软件缺陷分类方法,最后对软件缺陷分类意义进行了总结。Software Defects classification is the base of software defects management, and the powerful support tool ofsoftware defects prediction. The concept and harm of software defects, and the necessity of classifying soRware defects are expatiated, all kinds of the software defects classification methods and their merit and flaw are analyzed in detail, introduces the circs of using orthogonal defects classification. Then software defects classify method that is suitable for software engineer organization is established, which is based on orthogonal defects classification. Finally, the paper indicates the significance of classification of software defects.

关 键 词：软件缺陷 软件缺陷管理 软件缺陷分类 正交缺陷分类 缺陷类型 

分 类 号：TP311.5[自动化与计算机技术—计算机软件与理论]