论环境权法律关系的主体  

On the Subject of Environmental Rights Law Relationship

作　　者：张宝[1] 

机构地区：[1]南昌大学法学院,江西南昌330031

出　　处：《昆明理工大学学报（社会科学版）》2008年第9期1-5,共5页Journal of Kunming University of Science and Technology(Social Sciences)

基　　金：教育部2005年度人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目<环境法学基本范畴研究>(05JJD820007)

摘　　要：当前对环境权主体的研究忽略了其作为法律关系的面向,同时混淆了环境权在不同法律部门中的差异,且存在泛道德化的倾向。厘清这些误区后,即可对环境权主体做出正确认识:在公法层面,其权利主体为公民,义务主体则视情形分为国家或者国家与其他公民或组织;在私法层面,其权利义务主体均为自然人和法人及其他组织。Studies on the subjects of environmental rights nowadays has neglected its content as legal relationships, and confused the differences of environmental rights in different laws, furthermore, it has the trend of pan - moralization. In fact, the real subjects of environmental rights should be： in public law level, the right subjects are citizens and the duty subjects are the governments or other citizens or organizations; in private law level, both the subjects of right and duty are natural persons as well as legal persons and other organizations.

关 键 词：环境权法律关系 环境权主体 一般环境权 具体环境权 宪法环境权 

分 类 号：DF468[政治法律—环境与资源保护法学]