果树循环经济生态栽培体系构建的研究  

Research on the Construction of Fruit Circular Economy Ecological Cultivation System

作　　者：郭林榕[1] 林旗华[1] 陈志峰[1] 翁伯琦[2] 

机构地区：[1]福建省农业科学院果树研究所,福州350013 [2]福建省农业科学院,福州350001

出　　处：《中国农学通报》2008年第10期477-481,共5页Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin

基　　金：科技部农业科技成果转化项目"优质高抗决明属牧草闽引圆叶决明与福引1号中试示范"(2007GB2C400151)

摘　　要：【研究目的】发展生态果树产业,实现可持续发展,是中国果业未来的主要方向;【方法】针对果树生产现状中存在的主要问题,结合中国实情开展了果树是生态栽培与循环体系的建立与链接的研究与分析;【结果】提出了果树循环经济生态栽培体系的构建思路和可行性,提出了以果树产业为龙头,以牧草(市场)为纽带,通过延伸产业链条,将加工工程技术、废弃物资源利用纳入果树产业的循环系统的模式构建,分析了应用果树循环经济生态栽培体系循环模式产生的经济效益、生态效益和社会效益;【结论】这一模式揉合了多数生态果树生产的经验,从符合中国实际国情出发,是追求果树产业可持续发展的实现途径和生态栽培技术集成的模式。[OBJECTIVE]Developing ecological fruit industry and achieving sustainable development are the main directions of Chinese future fruit industry;[METHOD]According to the main issues in current situation of fruit production and basing on the national conditions, fruit as the construction and link of circular system and ecological cultivation were researched and analyzed in this paper; [RESULTS]Then the construction idea and feasibility of fruit circular economy ecological cultivation system were proposed; it also put forward taking fruit industry as the head and forage （market） as a key link, combining the processing engineering technology and utilization of waste resources into the mode construction of fruit industry circulatory system by extending industrial chain; at last, the economical, ecological and social benefits of application of fruit circular economy ecological cultivation system circular mode were discussed.[CONCLUSION]It is suggested the mode which constituted of many ecological fruit production experiences, was a good mode of pursuing realization way of fruit industry sustainable development and ecological cultivation technology integration according to national conditions.

关 键 词：果树 循环经济 生态栽培 体系构建 可持续发展 

分 类 号：S342.4[农业科学—作物栽培与耕作技术]