一年生黑麦草A2003新品种的选育  

Breeding of A2003,a New Lolium multiflorum Line

作　　者：尚以顺 舒健虹 陈燕萍 熊先勤 陈国南 

机构地区：[1]贵州省草业研究所,贵州独山558200 [2]贵州省饲草饲料工作站,贵州贵阳550001

出　　处：《贵州农业科学》2008年第5期123-124,132,共3页Guizhou Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：贵州省攻关项目"优良牧草新品种引进;选育与示范推广"[黔科合NY(2006)3011];贵州省农业动植物育种专项项目"一年生黑麦草A2003中间材料生产试验示范"[黔农育专字(2006)025];贵州省攻关项目"优质饲草新品种选育与配套栽培技术研究"[黔科合NY(2008)3047]

摘　　要：以引进的一年生黑麦草为原始材料,采用单株混合选择法,经过近10年的选育,育成新品种一年生黑麦草A2003。该品种经品比、区域试验以及在生产上大面积多点试验示范,鲜草、干草、种子产量均高于对照品种,且达到显著水平。是适应贵州省冬闲田土种植的优良牧草品种。A2003, a new Lolium multiflorum line, was bred from an introduced annual ryegrass variety by using singleplant bulk selection method after ten years. The growth period in variety, regional and production tests was 206d to 209d, 200d to 234d and 211d to 214 d separately. The average fresh yield of A2003 was 4719 kg/667m^2 , 19.6% and 12.3% higher than the original population （CK1） and Guicao 1（CK2） and the average seed yield was 54 kg/667m^2 ,11.3% and 10.3% higher than CK;and CK2 in the variety test respectively. The average fresh grass, dry grass and seed yield of A2003 were 5 390. 7 kg/ 667m^2 , 730.3 kg/667m^2 and 53 kg/667m^2 , 19.29 kg/667m^2 , 17.43 kg/667m^2 and 14.39 kg/667m^2 higher than Guicao 1 in the production test respectively. A2003 can be planted on the winter fallow fields in Guizhou.

关 键 词：一年生黑麦草 A2003 选育 产量 

分 类 号：S544.9[农业科学—作物学]