儿童脑结节性硬化的CT诊断(附36例分析)  

CT diagnosis of cerebral tuberous sclerosis in children

作　　者：刘凯 鲍爱华 衣蕾 刘世恩 

机构地区：[1]山东省青岛市儿童医院放射科,山东青岛266011

出　　处：《中国中西医结合影像学杂志》2008年第5期350-351,共2页Chinese Imaging Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine

摘　　要：目的:探讨儿童脑结节性硬化的CT表现。方法:回顾性分析36例儿童脑结节性硬化的CT表现,总结其影像学特征。结果:29例患者CT表现为室管膜下结节;6例为皮质和皮质下结节;1例为白质结节。钙化结节CT增强扫描不强化,非钙化结节CT增强扫描可见轻至中度强化。结论:儿童脑结节性硬化的CT表现具有一定的特征性,密切结合临床,可提高非典型病例CT表现的诊断准确性。Objective： To discuss the appearance of tuberous sclerosis （TS） on CT. Methods： Retrospectively analyzed CT appearance of 36 cases of tuberous sclerosis in children＇s brain and summarized imaging characteristic. Results： Among the 36 ca ses, 29 cases have subendymal tubercles on CT, 6 cases have cortical and subcortical tubercles, and 1 ease has alba tubercle. calcified tubercle weren＇t enhanced on CT enhancement scanning, but uncalcified tubercle were light moderate enhanced. Conclusion： CT appearance of tuberous sclerosis of children＇s brain have some characteristics,if we connect tightly clinical appearance with CT manifestation, accuracy of diagnosis of atypical appearance on CT imaging can be highly increased.

关 键 词：结节性硬化 体层摄影术 X线计算机 

分 类 号：R816.92[医药卫生—放射医学]