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作 者:刘卫平[1]
出 处:《北京师范大学学报(社会科学版)》2008年第5期90-95,共6页Journal of Beijing Normal University(Social Sciences)
基 金:国家社科基金项目"思维创新的认识论研究"(04BZX013)
摘 要:人类思维创新的社会活动可分为三个基本阶段即潜思维、趋显思维和显思维。潜思维阶段本质上属于个体的思维创新活动,它具有个体思维的探索性、局部的分散性、隐潜性及其成果的幼稚性。趋显思维阶段则表明个体的思维创新已摆脱了隐潜形态而转向为群体化、社会化状态,同时也是其社会思维场相结构由旧的稳定态走向非稳定态的嬗变生成状态,各种思维主体相互作用、相互抗争、互补交融,它展示了思维创新的无序性、社会化的公开性和竞争激烈性等特征。显思维体现着对前两个阶段思维创新活动的总结、建构与整合的完善化过程,形成了新的社会思维范式及其功能化运动,它展示了新思维的社会有序性、显态性和自觉性等特征。这三个阶段是相互依赖、依次过渡而辩证统一的,是一个不断由低级向高级、由简单向复杂的否定之否定的演化发展过程。The innovation social activity of human thinking can he divided into three basic stages, namely, latent thinking ,and dominant thinking, human thinking innovative social activities can be divided into three basic stages that is unspoken thinking, and thinking more significant was thinking. Thinking latent stage belonging to the individual nature of the innovative thinking; It is the thinking of individuals, the fragmentation of local, implicit latent and results of naive. More significant is that individual thinking stage of thinking innovation has been hidden from the latent form of the steering group for the social status; Thinking is also a social market structure from the old to the stability of the evolution of non--steady--state generation state, all thinking the main interaction, and mutual resistance, complementary blend; It shows innovative thinking disorder, social openness and intense competition of the characteristics of the population. The thinking was reflected on the first two stages of thinking innovation activities conclusion, construction and the improvement of the integration process; Forming a new thought pattern of the community and function of the movement; It features new thinking and orderly society, and awareness of significant characteristics.
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