放烧复合伤的治疗研究  

Studies on the treatment of combined radiation-burn injury

作　　者：程天民[1] 冉新泽[1] 

机构地区：[1]第三军医大学全军复合伤研究所,创伤、烧伤与复合伤国家重点实验室,重庆400038

出　　处：《中华烧伤杂志》2008年第5期387-389,400,共4页Chinese Journal of Burns

基　　金：国家重点基础研究发展规划（2005CB522605）;全军医学科学技术研究“十一五”计划专项课题（06G076）

摘　　要：放射损伤复合烧伤即为放烧复合伤。在一些情况下，还会复合冲击伤、弹片伤等其他伤害，成为放烧冲、放烧创等复合伤，广义而言，也可归入放烧复合伤。此类伤害主要见于核爆炸、核事故、贫铀弹伤害、核恐怖脏弹袭击，以及核设施遭袭击后发生的次生伤害。Combined radiation-burn injuries mainly occur under the circumstances of nuclear explosion, nuclear accident, nuclear terrorism, depleted uranium attack, as well as secondary injuries following attack on nuclear installation. Combination of burn and radiation injuries bring along more serious whole body damage, more complicated pathological mechanism and much more difficult management. Research progress on the pathological mechanism and medical management of several key links of combined injury were discussed in this paper. （1）Enhancement of early first aid and prevention of early death of wounded. （2）Damage and restoration of hemopoietic function. （3） Disturbance of immune function and prevention and treatment of infection （mainly on the intestinal mucosa immunity and enterological infection）. （4） Management of burn wound. （5） The role of several important measures in the comprehensive treatment.

关 键 词：烧伤 治疗 放射损伤 复合伤 

分 类 号：R644[医药卫生—外科学]