我国矿山废弃地的生态恢复与重建  

Ecological Restoration and Reconstruction of Abandoned Land in Mines of China

作　　者：杨晓艳[1] 姬长生[1] 王秀丽[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国矿业大学矿业工程学院

出　　处：《矿业快报》2008年第10期22-24,48,共4页Express Information of Mining Industry

摘　　要：论述了国内矿山废弃地恢复的现状,介绍了矿山废弃地的类型和特点,并在分析对环境、社会造成影响的基础上,综述了目前矿山废弃地生态恢复与重建的主要技术措施和基本模式,认为矿山废弃地的生态恢复与重建必须综合应用这些技术,才能使恢复后的生态系统结构合理、功能完善,从而达到生态系统自我维持的状态。The current situation of restoration of abandoned land in mines of China was discussed. Types and features of the abandoned land in mines were presented. Based on analysis of effects of the abandoned land on environment and society, the main technical measures and basic modes to restore ecology in the abandoned land and reconstruction were reviewed. It thought that it was necessary to use comprehensively these technologies to restore ecology in the abandoned land and reconstruction, so that structure of the ecologic system after restoration was rational and its functions were perfect, and the ecologic system was in a self-maintenance state.

关 键 词：矿山废弃地 生态环境 生态重建 

分 类 号：TD88[矿业工程—矿山开采]