叶芝早期诗歌的史诗性面貌初探  

Preparatory Searches on Epic Feature of W.B.Yeats' Early Poetry

作　　者：张毅[1] 石小波[1] 

机构地区：[1]西南大学文学院,重庆北碚400715

出　　处：《绵阳师范学院学报》2008年第9期51-54,共4页Journal of Mianyang Teachers＇ College

摘　　要：叶芝在他早期的四部诗集中大量使用凯尔特和古爱尔兰的神话传说及民间谣曲的题材来象征他的感情?思想和生活经历。正是这些题材的运用使他的早期诗歌飘逸着唯美主义的浪漫奇幻的史诗风貌。他的诗剧和长篇叙事诗有着强烈的史诗性叙事态度,给他抒情诗的总体创作开辟了宏大的象征场域,虽多为短制,仍弥漫着叶芝再创造后独特的史诗气息。因时段不同的各种经历,在四部诗集中叶芝微妙的情感象征略显差异,而整体风貌一致。In W. B. Yeats＇ early four poetry anthologies, he has used large numbers of subject matters on Celtic and the ancient Ireland＇s myth legend and the folk ballad to symbolize his emotions, thoughts and life experience. So his early poetry emerges an epic feature with romantic and aestheticism of fantasy. Due to the intense epic narrative manner on his drama in verse and the saga narrative in rhyme, the grand symbolic sphere is opened for his creation on the lyric poetry as a whole. Being short, but the lyric is still filled the unique epic mood recreated by Yeats. Because of unlike experience in different periods of time, symbol of subtle emotion reveals the discrepancy slightly in Yeats＇four poetry anthologies and the overall style is consistent.

关 键 词：叶芝 史诗性 爱尔兰 象征 

分 类 号：I207.22[文学—中国文学]