区域道路交通事故驾驶员原因的灰色关联分析  

Research on the effect of driver's behavior to regional road traffic accident with Grey Relational Analysis

作　　者：丁新国[1] 赵云胜[1] 陈瑞晶[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国地质大学,武汉430074

出　　处：《中国安全生产科学技术》2008年第5期96-99,共4页Journal of Safety Science and Technology

基　　金：国家安全生产监督管理总局科技发展计划项目(编号:07-273)

摘　　要：本文应用灰色系统理论中的灰色关联分析研究驾驶员行为对道路交通事故的影响。就驾驶员行为对道路交通事故的影响来说,灰色关联序的计算结果表明,导致某省道路交通事故最主要的原因是驾驶员操作不当,此外依次为不按规定让行,未保持安全距离、违章转弯等。通过规范驾驶员培训、考试制度和加强道路交通安全宣传、教育,可以减少道路事故的发生。The effect of driver＇s behavior to road traffic accident was investigated in this paper with Grey Relational A- nalysis of Grey System Theory. The calculation of grey relational ranking revealed that as far as the effect of driver＇s behavior to road traffic accident, the first causation of the accident was driving mistakes, other causations in turn inelude that drivers didn＇t give way according to traffic regulations and didn＇t keep a safe distance as well as swerve etc. Road traffic accidents can be reduced by perfecting training system of drivers and education of road traffic safety.

关 键 词：道路交通事故 驾驶员原因 灰色关联分析 

分 类 号：U491.31[交通运输工程—交通运输规划与管理]