探讨野战条件下手术物品包装灭菌管理方法  

Package and Sterilization of Field Operation Materials

作　　者：王媛[1] 于美华[1] 谢玮娜[1] 

机构地区：[1]解放军第175医院厦门大学附属东南医院,福建漳州363000

出　　处：《医疗卫生装备》2008年第10期81-82,共2页Chinese Medical Equipment Journal

摘　　要：目的:保证野战救护手术物品质量达标,提高野战条件下医疗救护部队一线救护质量。方法:对包装灭菌材料进行试验和筛选,选出可行的新的包装灭菌方法取代传统的棉布包装灭菌法。结果:纸塑包装袋包装法在常温下保存,每月定时微生物抽检,通过半年分别抽样做微生物检测观察,无细菌生长,灭菌有效期由1周延长至半年。结论:新的包装灭菌方法既减轻了护理人员工作量和因灭菌有效期短而造成重复消毒的经费开支,同时降低了手术感染率与死亡率,提高了战伤救治水平。Objective To ensure the quality of field operation materials, and enhance rescue ability of medical corps in field condition, Methods Materials for package and sterilization were tested and selected for new way of package and sterilization instead of the traditional cotton. Results Sheet package was preserved in normal condition. Every month the microorgarism in sheet package was sampled. There were no bacteria in the operation items in the half-year sampling. So the period of validity was prolonged from one week to half year. Conclusion With the new package sterilization method, the work load of nurses is alleviated and the expenses on repeated sterilization due to short term of validity are also reduced. At the same time, operation infection rate and death rate are decreased so that the battle injury rescue level was raised.

关 键 词：野战 手术物品 包装管理 

分 类 号：R82[医药卫生—临床医学]