Sr和Sb变质AZ61-0．7Si合金的铸态组织和力学性能  

As-Cast Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Sr and Sb Modified AZ61-0.7Si Magnesium Alloy

作　　者：杨明波[1,2] 潘复生[2] 程仁菊[2] 赵玮霖[1] 

机构地区：[1]重庆工学院,重庆400050 [2]重庆大学,重庆400030

出　　处：《稀有金属材料与工程》2008年第10期1737-1741,共5页Rare Metal Materials and Engineering

基　　金：国家杰出青年基金资助项目(50725413);重庆市科技攻关项目(2006AA4012-9-6)

摘　　要：Mg2Si相的变质和细化被认为是改善含Si镁合金力学性能的关键因素之一。研究了Sr和Sb变质AZ61-0.7Si镁合金的铸态组织和力学性能。研究结果表明:添加0.4%(质量分数)Sb对AZ61-0.7Si镁合金中的汉字状Mg2Si相有一定细化作用,但没有明显变质效果。相反,添加微量Sr对AZ61-0.7Si合金中的汉字状Mg2Si相有明显变质和细化作用。在AZ61-0.7Si合金中添加0.03%～0.09%Sr(质量分数)后,合金中的Mg2Si相从粗大汉字状形貌变为细小的颗粒状和/或多边形状。相应地,合金的抗拉性能和蠕变性能得到显著提高。The modification and refinement of Mg2Si phase is thought as one of the key aspects to improve the mechanical properties of Si-containing magnesium alloys. The paper investigates the as-cast microstructure and mechanical properties of Sr and Sb modified AZ61-0.7Si magnesium alloy. The results indicate that adding 0.4wt%Sb can result in the relative refinement of Chinese-script-shaped Mg2Si phases in the AZ61-0.7Si alloy, but the modification is not obvious. However, adding small amounts of Sr can obviously modify and refine the Chinese-script-shaped Mg2Si phases in the alloy. After added 0.03wt%-0.09wt% Sr, the morphology of the Mg2Si phases in the alloy changes from the coarse Chinese script shape to fine granule and/or irregular polygonal shapes. Accordingly, the tensile and creep properties of the alloy are greatly improved.

关 键 词：镁合金 AZ61—0.7Si合金 Sr元素 Sb元素 MG2SI相 

分 类 号：TG27[金属学及工艺—铸造]