从投资、消费的角度分析我国的贸易顺差  

China's Trade Surplus:An Investment and Consumption Perspective

作　　者：邱询旻[1] 于菁[1] 熊豪[1] 

机构地区：[1]贵州财经学院西南地区经济发展研究院,贵州贵阳550004

出　　处：《贵州财经学院学报》2008年第6期15-19,共5页Journal of Guizhou College of Finance and Economics

摘　　要：长期而过度的贸易顺差未必对国家的经济发展有利。在激烈的国际竞争中应该审时度势,深入分析贸易顺差的真实原因,正确判断顺差现象导致的多种经济效果。根据凯恩斯的国民收入恒等式,从投资和消费角度分析我国贸易顺差,认为持续高投资和低消费是导致贸易顺差的根本原因,并进一步分析得出我国不合理收入差距通过影响内需也间接促进了贸易顺差的增加。Persistent and excessive trade surplus is not necessarily conducive to a country＇s economic development. Amongst fierce international competition, we should correctly assess the situation by analyzing the real reasons for trade surplus and properly judging its economic consequences. In line with the Keynesian national income equation, this paper presents an investment and consumption perspective of China＇s trade surplus. It is concluded that sustained high investment and low consumption are the fundamental reason. Further analysis indicates that irrational disparities in income, via internal demand, also indirectly contribute to trade surplus.

关 键 词：投资 消费 贸易顺差 对外贸易 

分 类 号：F752.7[经济管理—国际贸易]