先天性二尖瓣病变影像学诊断新进展  

Advances in imaging diagnosis of congenital mitral valve disease

作　　者：席丽丽[1] 孙锟[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学医学院附属上海儿童医学中心心内科,上海200127

出　　处：《临床儿科杂志》2008年第10期905-907,共3页Journal of Clinical Pediatrics

摘　　要：二尖瓣装置作为一个有机的整体,其结构及功能的完整性对于维持正常左心功能十分重要,而先天性二尖瓣病变作为儿童心脏瓣膜疾病中一个常见且严重的问题,现有的外科处理方法无法取得令人满意的结果,常残存或复发二尖瓣反流或狭窄。因此如何准确、有效的诊断二尖瓣病变,对手术时机估计、手术方式选择、手术方案制定、术后疗效判定及预后评估等提供有利帮助,有重要的现实意义。该文旨在探讨有关先天性二尖瓣病变影像学诊断方面的一些新进展。 [临床儿科杂志,2008,26(10):905-907]The structure integrity and normal functioning of mitral valve are very important to maintain the normal function of left ventricular. Congenital mitral valve disease is one of common and serious valvular heart diseases in children. Current surgical management do not have satisfied result and often have residual or recurrent mitral regurgitation or steuosis. So an accurate and effective diagnosis of mitral valve disease is very important to estimate the timing of surgery, to select the pattern of surgery, and to assess the prognosis. It has very important practical significance. Advances in imaging diagnosis of congenital mitral valve disease were reviewed in the article.

关 键 词：先天性二尖瓣病变 影像学诊断 进展 

分 类 号：R725.4[医药卫生—儿科] R445[医药卫生—临床医学]