超声心动图对复杂胎儿先天性心脏畸形的评价及临床意义  

Pregnantal ultrasonography on fetus＇ complicate congenital heart diseases

作　　者：李有忠[1] 路世勇[1] 刘颖[1] 郭方春 刘伟刚[1] 田兵[1] 巩丽丽[1] 曹红梅[1] 史建玲[1] 刘广华[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东省淄博市临淄区人民医院超声科,255400

出　　处：《中华超声影像学杂志》2008年第10期852-854,共3页Chinese Journal of Ultrasonography

摘　　要：目的探讨超声心动图对复杂胎儿先天性心脏畸形的评价及临床意义。方法对产前超声检查发现的复杂胎儿先天性心脏畸形声像图特征行产后尸解和病理验证。结果超声心动图产前诊断复杂胎儿先天性心脏畸形20例。各类畸形包括：单心室4例，大动脉转位2例，右室双出H2例，永存动脉干2例，左心发育不良综合征3例，心内膜垫缺损3例，右心室发育不良2例，法洛四联症1例，肺动脉闭锁1例。超声产前诊断率100％。结论超声心动图可以对复杂胎儿先天性心脏畸形进行综合评价，对帮助临床采取相应的决策和产前孕妇及家属知情具有重要意义。Objective To discuss the value of pregnantal ultrasonography（US） on fetus＇ complicate congenital heart diseases（CHD）. Methods The ultrasonographic fetures of fetus complicate CHD were analyzed and compared with the pathological diagnosis. Results Twenty fetus＇ complicate CHD were diagnosed by pregnantal US. Four cases with single ventricle, two cases with transposition of great arteries, two cases with double outlet right ventricle, two cases with truncus arteriosus, three cases with hypoplastic left heart syndrome, three cases with endocardial cushion defect, two cases with hypoplastic right heart syndrome, one case with tetralogy of Fallot and one case with pulmonary atresia were included. The diagnosing according rate was 100%. Conclusions Pregnantal US can fully evaluate the fetus＇ complicate CHD.

关 键 词：超声检查 产前 心脏缺损 先天性 

分 类 号：R686[医药卫生—骨科学]