土地违法屡禁不止的制度根源  

System Origin of the Repeated Failure to Eliminate Illegality in Land

作　　者：赵振军[1] 

机构地区：[1]泰山学院中小城市社区研究所,山东泰安271021

出　　处：《泰山学院学报》2008年第5期43-46,共4页Journal of Taishan University

基　　金：2008年山东省软科学规划项目(2008RKB312)

摘　　要：土地违法屡禁不止,最根本的原因在于当前土地制度的弊端。农地集体所有制陷阱使得作为土地主人的农民失去了保护土地的合法屏障,国家也迷失在土地集体所有的法律陷阱中不能自拔,少数觊觎土地暴利的地方政府和开发商则有意无意地利用了当前土地制度的弊端。这成为土地违法案件屡禁不止、土地征用演化为大规模的"圈地运动"的制度根源。改革农地集体所有制,实行国家与个体农民共同所有的农地股份制才是解决当前农地问题的根本出路。The most fundamental reason of the repeated failure to eliminate illegality in land lies in the abuse of the current system of land. A trap for collective ownership of rural land makes the peasant as the owner of land to lose the legal barriers for protecting land. The country is also trapped in the collective ownership of land. A few local government and developer who are coveting the huge and sudden profits of land take advantage of the abuse in the current system of land intentionally or unintentionally. All of these are proved to be the system origin of the failure to prohibit illegal case with land repeated and the evolution from the expropriation of land to the large-scale enclosure movement. The reformation of collective ownership of rural land and the practice of joint-stock system of rural land in which both the country and the individual peasant possess land is really the essential method to solve the current problem of rural land.

关 键 词：土地违法 农地制度 农地集体所有制陷阱 

分 类 号：D922.32[政治法律—法学]