难治性哮喘60例临床分析  

Clinic Analysis in 60 Patients with Refractoriness Asthma

作　　者：陈立朋 陈玉成[2] 张萌[2] 

机构地区：[1]广东省中山市西区医院急诊科,528400 [2]中山大学附属第二医院急诊科

出　　处：《岭南急诊医学杂志》2008年第5期335-336,共2页Lingnan Journal of Emergency Medicine

摘　　要：目的:总结难治性哮喘的病因及治疗方法,以提高该病的治疗效果。方法:回顾性分析60例难治性哮喘患者的临床资料。结果:难治性哮喘的病因以未接受正规抗哮喘治疗和依从性差的患者所占比例最高(31.67%),其次是鼻窦炎(28.33%)和胃食管返流(20%),以上三种原因占难治性哮喘原因的80%。经针对病因治疗60例患者随访3～6个月,症状控制良好。结论:明确难治性哮喘的病因是保证疗效的关键。Objective： To summarize the cause and the remedy of refractory asthma and then to improve the treatment effect. Methods： A retrospective analysis was undertaken to analyze the clinical data of 60 patients with refractory asthma. Results： The weak compliance and not yet accepted regular antiasthmatic treatment accounted the highest ratio （31.67%） of the cause of refractory asthma. The next cause of refractory asthma was nasal sinusitis （28.33%）and gastroesophageal reflus （20%）. The cause mentioned above hold 80 percent of origin of refractory asthma. The symptoms of 60 patients by following up 3-6 months were controlled well after treated aiming directly at the cause. Conclusions： Identifying the cause of refractory asthma was the key point of ensuring the curative effect.

关 键 词：难治性哮喘 病因 治疗 

分 类 号：R562.25[医药卫生—呼吸系统] R575.5[医药卫生—内科学]