加强新鲜冰冻血浆的输血管理 减少新鲜冰冻血浆的不合理应用  

To Strengthen Management of Fresh Frozen Plasma Transfusion and Reduce Unreasonable Fresh Frozen Plasma Transfusion

作　　者：葛多英[1] 郭博[2] 管政[2] 张启月[3] 

机构地区：[1]安徽省蚌埠医学院第一附属医院康复部检验科,233004 [2]安徽省蚌埠医学院第一附属医院康复部输血科,233004 [3]安徽省蚌埠医学院第一附属医院康复部小儿科,233004

出　　处：《中华全科医学》2008年第11期1196-1197,共2页Chinese Journal of General Practice

摘　　要：目的合理使用新鲜冰冻血浆(以下简称FFP),节约血源;减少不良输血反应;最大限度地降低经输血传播的疾病发生。方法通过对我院2007年11月1日-2008年4月30日成分输血及FFP输血合理性的统计分析,并与三甲医院成分输血的国家强制标准及先进国家成分输血的情况对比,找出目前我院成分输血中存在的问题。结果FFP使用率28.69%,远远高于先进国家,不合理使用率高达88.83%。结论加强FFP输血管理,降低FFP使用率,防止FFP滥用。Objective The first objective is to reasonably apply fresh frozen plasma（FFP） and save the blood source. The second one is to reduce abnormal transfusion reaction. The third one is to decrease occurrence of diseases which could be spread by transfusion at the utmost. Methods We made a statistical analysis of component blood transfusion data and rationalities of FFP transfusion, and then drew a comparison between the analysis results and government＇ s forced standards of eomponent blood transfusion for class 3 grade 1 hospital as well as component blood transfusion information in developed countries. At last we found the problem of component blood transfusion in our hospital at the present. Results The use ratio of FFP transfusion was 28.69 % ,and this ratio was more superior to that of developed countries, the unreasonable use ratio was 88.83%. Conclusions We must strengthen management of FFP transfusion through reducing the use ratio of FFP and preventing unreasonable use of it.

关 键 词：FFP 成分输血 输血管理 

分 类 号：R197[医药卫生—卫生事业管理] R457.12[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]