发明问题解决理论解到领域解的转化方法研究  

Transferring method from TRIZ solutions to domain solutions

作　　者：马力辉[1,2] 檀润华[2] 

机构地区：[1]河北大学质量技术监督学院,河北保定071002 [2]河北工业大学创新设计研究所,天津300130

出　　处：《计算机集成制造系统》2008年第10期1873-1880,1888,共9页Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems

基　　金：国家863计划资助项目(2006AA042109);国家自然科学基金资助项目(50675059)~~

摘　　要：针对发明问题解决理论解过于抽象难以有效获得领域解的问题,提出了基于发明问题解决理论资源(教材或软件中的实例)由发明问题解决理论解到领域解转化的系统方法。根据相似原理构建产品的广义基因模型,通过相似性分析,寻找目标实例;对目标实例进行基因克隆和基因重组,或基因定位诱变和基因自发突变,以产生新的基因或基因表现型,最终生成设计系统的领域解。该方法为发明问题解决理论解到领域解的转化提供了系统化的思维流程,有助于发明问题解决理论在创新设计中的应用。To address the issue that domain solution can not be easily attained because of abstract Theory of Inventive Problem Solving（TRIZ） solution, a systematic method of transferring TRIZ solution to domain solution was put forward based on TRIZ resources （i. e. the cases from book or soft ware）. Generalized gene model of product was constructed by using the similarity principles. Target example was found by similarity analysis. By gene cloning, gene recombination or site-directed mutagenesis and spontaneous mutation of target example, the new kind of gene or gene phenotype was produced, and the corresponding domain solution was ultimately created. This method provided a systematic method for transferring TRIZ solutions to domain solutions, and it might help the application of TRIZ in innovationdesign.

关 键 词：发明问题解决理论 领域解 创新设计 转化方法 相似原理 广义基因模型 

分 类 号：TH122[机械工程—机械设计及理论]