论中国乡土小说的现代性困境  

The Predicament of Chinese Country Novel Modernization

作　　者：贺仲明[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京师范大学文学院,南京210097

出　　处：《南京大学学报（哲学．人文科学．社会科学）》2008年第5期61-67,共7页Journal of Nanjing University(Philosophy,Humanities and Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家社科基金项目(05CZW014);新世纪优秀人才支持计划(NCET-06-0509)

摘　　要：中国乡土小说对现代性持有迎应和批判两种态度,并具体表现为改变乡村和守望乡村两种主题类型。它们的现代性思想有别,但却存在共同的困境,对它们的思想和艺术成就构成制约。这一困境与中国乡村变革的现实,与作家的现代性思想有关,也是现代性自身悖论的结果。也许这一困境是无法真正解决的,我们需要思考的是如何深化对现代性问题的理解,促进中国乡村和乡土小说真正的现代发展。Chinese country novel maintains two attitudes toward modernity:favorable and critical,or rather that of changing the tradition or keeping it.Though different,both are faced with the same predicament,which affects the themes and the artistic achievements.This difficult situation is due to country reform in China,the writer's acceptance of modernity,and the ambivalence in modernity itself.This predicament may well go beyond our control.Nevertheless,it is a must that we have a deep consideration of modernity,so as to develop the country novel in its authentic modern sense.

关 键 词：乡土 现代性 批判 守望 

分 类 号：I207.42[文学—中国文学]