中国肥料产业未来发展道路——提高肥料利用率 减少肥料用量  

The future developing route for China's fertilizer industry——increasing the use efficiency and decreasing the consumption of fertilizer

作　　者：赵秉强[1] 林治安[1] 刘增兵[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国农科院农业资源与农业区划研究所,北京100081

出　　处：《磷肥与复肥》2008年第6期1-4,共4页Phosphate & Compound Fertilizer

基　　金：国家科技支撑计划(2006BAD10B03);国家863计划(2001AA246023);中国农科院杰出人才基金项目资助

摘　　要：探讨我国肥料产业的发展战略。提出肥料产业实施"质量替代数量"推动产业技术升级的发展道路,多方位论述肥料改性增效的措施,以提高肥料利用率。分析我国腐植酸的资源特点,综合评述了腐植酸在调控肥效以及提高肥料养分利用率的作用原理;展望了腐植酸在促进我国肥料产业技术升级中的重要作用和地位。The development strategy of fertilizer industry in China is discussed, and the view ＂improving fertilizer quality instead of increasing quantity＂ is considered as the developing route for the technological progress of fertilizer industry in China. The modification and synergism measures of fertilizer are discussed from multi-direction so as to improve the fertilizer use efficiency. Types, resources and properties of humic acid （HA） in China are analyzed, and the mechanisms of HA in improving fertilizer nutrients use efficiency （NUE） are reviewed. The importance and significance of HA in promoting fertilizer technology upgrade in China are perceived and prospected.

关 键 词：中国肥料产业 发展道路 提高肥料利用率 减少肥料用量 腐植酸 

分 类 号：F426.72[经济管理—产业经济]