新生儿标志条脱落状况及影响因素的研究  

Use and falling off causes of infant identification bands

作　　者：孙婷婷[1] 许艳[1] 韩静[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京市解放军总医院妇产科,100853

出　　处：《中华护理杂志》2008年第11期972-974,共3页Chinese Journal of Nursing

摘　　要：目的探讨影响新生儿标志条脱落的主要因素。方法采用自身对照法,比较手腕和脚腕部标志条的稳固情况;通过对安全扣扣合方向不同的标志条脱落情况的观察,分析标志条相对稳固的扣合方向;通过对手腕、脚腕部位相关周径的测量,分析如何把握系标志条的松紧度。结果手腕部标志条脱落多于脚腕部(P<0.05);安全扣为内外对合型的标志条脱落多于外外对合型(P<0.05);标志条上下缘腕部径线的差值较大。结论脚腕较手腕部更适合系标志条;标志条安全扣的扣合方向以外外对合型较好;系标志条时,下缘平于腕部最细部位,上缘自然贴紧腕部扣好,既不会过紧也不易脱落。Objective To evaluate the use of infant identification bands and falling off of the bands. Methods Infant identification bands,i.e, wrist band and ankle band were put on every infant recruited in this trail. This bands were fastened in different ways： outside-to-outside and interside-to-outside. Conformable measurements of wrist circumference and ankle cir-cumference were implemented to make the bands fit the range of sizes of infants. Results More wrist bands fell off than an- kle bands （P〈0.05 ）. Bands were more secure when outside-to-outside fastened. Conclusion Ankle bands fastened outside-to- outside were recommended.

关 键 词：婴儿 新生 病人识别系统 腕 踝 

分 类 号：R473.72[医药卫生—护理学]