论超市农业  

By supermarket agriculture

作　　者：李春雨[1] 

机构地区：[1]中共绥化市委,绥化152000

出　　处：《中国经济与管理科学》2008年第5期64-69,共6页Chinese Economy Management Science Magazine

摘　　要：进入90年代以来，中国农业结束了总量短缺，农产品产量迅速增加，市场格局已由卖方市场转变为买方市场，农业生产已由产量约束转变为资源、市场需求和安全多重约束，农民收入增长缓慢。中国农业进入一个新的阶段。超市农业正是适应这一新阶段需要的现代农业形态，以其勃勃生机呈现在我国农村。目前，国内外的学者还没有把城市居民俏然兴起的超市消费革命与现代化的零售组织形式同正在进入新阶段的中国农业的变革结合起来进行研究。因此，提出的对策缺少系统性，因此很难解决当前我国农业、农村、农民所面临的紧迫问题。超市农业从市场消费和流通组织形式创新入手，研究农产品的生产、加工、物流配送、以及相适应的生产要素的配置和政策等问题。从而为农业现代化和农民增收提供一个思路。Since has entered for the 90＇s,the Chinese agriculture finished the total quantity to be short,the agricultural product output rapid increase, the market pattern transformed by the seller market into the buyers＇ market, the agricultural production transformed by the output restraint into the resources, the market demand and the safe multiple restraint, the farmer income grows slowly. The Chinese agriculture enters a new stage. The supermarket agriculture adapts the modern agriculture shape which this new stage needs, presents by its full of vitality in our country countryside. At present, the domestic and foreign scholars also not the supermarket expense revolution and the modernized retail sales organization form which smart however starts the city peoples with are entering the new stage the Chinese agriculture transformation to unify carry on the research. Therefore, proposed the counter- measure lacks the systematic characteristic,therefore very difficult to solve the urgent problem which the current our country agriculture, the countryside, the farmer face. The supermarket agriculture from the market expense and circulation organization form innovation obtaining, questions and so on element of production disposition and policy which the research agricultural product production, the processing,the physical distribution allocation , as well as adapts. Thus additionally receives for the agriculture modernization and the farmer provides a mentality.

关 键 词：超市农业 特征 兴起 有利因素 

分 类 号：F320.1[经济管理—产业经济]