基于交通心理学的交通安全策略  

Research on Traffic Security Strategies Based on Traffic Psychology

作　　者：李鹏飞[1] 赵长石[2] 曹更永[1] 

机构地区：[1]华南理工大学,广东广州510640 [2]兰州交通大学,甘肃兰州730070

出　　处：《现代交通技术》2008年第5期69-72,共4页Modern Transportation Technology

摘　　要：对汽车司机的驾驶环境、心理因素与交通安全的关系进行研究,从交通心理学的角度进行分析,指出车外环境、车内环境及司机性格、习惯对行车安全有重要影响的各种因素及其影响机理,并有针对性地提出改善道路结构、完善交通标志、治理交通秩序、改善车内环境、加强驾驶员心理教育及应用交通心理学原理调控行车速度等一系列交通安全策略。This paper analysese the relations among vehicles drivers＇ driving environments,their psychological factors and traffic security,and analysis was given from the viewpoint of traffic psychology,which find out several important factors among the internal environment and external environment of vehicles as well as the drivers＇ characters and habits,then the mechanism of action was analyzed.It also proposed that several traffic security strategies should be accepted such as improving lay-out of roads,completing traffic signs,standardizing traffic order,improvlng internal environment, strengthening drivers＇ psychological education and using theories of traffic psychology to control vehicles＇ speed.

关 键 词：交通安全 交通心理学 驾驶员性格 交通环境 安全策略 

分 类 号：U491.254[交通运输工程—交通运输规划与管理]