3种用药方案治疗念珠菌性阴道炎的最小成本分析  

Cost-minimization Analyses of 3 Therapeutic Regimens for Candidal Vaginitis

作　　者：徐雪荣[1] 刘玉琴[1] 许强[1] 

机构地区：[1]新疆医科大学第二附属医院,乌鲁木齐市830028

出　　处：《中国药房》2008年第32期2484-2486,共3页China Pharmacy

摘　　要：目的:评价3种用药方案治疗念珠菌性阴道炎的经济学效果。方法:将我院门诊156例念珠菌性阴道炎患者随机分为A、B、C组,分别给予制霉菌素泡腾片、苦参栓、硝酸咪康唑栓+氟康唑胶囊治疗,观察各组治疗效果,并用最小成本法分析。结果:A、B、C组成本分别为199.00、322.30、201.80元,有效率分别为96.15%、92.31%、98.08%(P>0.05),痊愈率分别为55.77%、36.54%、88.46%,复发率分别为11.54%、25.00%、1.92%。结论:A组方案较经济,但综合比较C组方案最佳。OBJECTIVE： To evaluate the cost- effectiveness of 3 therapeutic regimens in the treatment of candidal vaginitis. METHODS： A total of 156 outpatients with candidal vaginitis in our hospital were randomly assigned to receive Nystatin Vaginal Effervescent Tablets （Group A）, Kushen Suppository （Group B） or Miconazole Nitrate Suppositories plus Fluconazole Capsules （Group C）. The therapeutic efficacy was monitored and the cost -minimization analyses were performed. RESULTS： The costs for 3 groups （A, B and C） were 199.00 yuan, 322.30 yuan and 201.80 yuan, respectively; the effective rates were 96.15%, 92.31% and 98.08%, respectively（P 〉 0.05） ; the cure rates were 55.77%, 36.54% and 88.46%, respectively; the recurrence rates were 11.54%, 25.00% and 1.92%, respectively. CONCLUSION： Scheme A is the preferable one economically, however, taking all the factors into consideration, scheme C is the best one.

关 键 词：最小成本分析 制霉菌素泡腾片 苦参栓 硝酸咪康唑栓 氟康唑胶囊 念珠菌性阴道炎 

分 类 号：R956[医药卫生—药学] R984