《广雅疏证》研究单音节同义词的方法  

The Methods of Studying Monosyllabic Synonyms in Guangya Shuzheng

作　　者：周勤[1] 胡继明[1] 

机构地区：[1]重庆三峡学院文学与新闻学院,重庆万州404000

出　　处：《扬州大学学报（人文社会科学版）》2008年第4期108-113,119,共7页Journal of Yangzhou University(Humanities and Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：教育部人文社科项目(05JA740035)

摘　　要：《广雅疏证》中有相当可观的同义词辨析语料,其中识同语料占绝大部分。借助这些语料,我们探讨了王氏辨析同义词在识同和辨异两方面的具体方法。在识同方面主要运用了文句归纳识同法、借古注识同法、用俗语识同法等。在辨异方面主要运用了语义界定辨异法、对文散文辨异法、别言合言辨异法等。In Guangya Shuzheng, there is a big multitude of synonym differentiation and analysis, an overwhelming majority of which is synonym justification. Observation of the book discloses the methods employed by the compiler in justifying and discriminating synonyms. To achieve the former goal, the compiler resorts to example sentences, ancient annotation and colloquial language; to achieve the latter one, the compiler employs semantic definition and also discriminates synonyms in broad or narrow meanings.

关 键 词：《广雅疏证》 单音节同义词 研究方法 识同 辨异 

分 类 号：H131.4[语言文字—汉语]