基于Multi-Agent的供应链库存策略仿真研究  

Simulation for Stock Strategy of Supply Chain Based on Multi-Agent

作　　者：张铁柱[1] 毛玮[1] 

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨理工大学经济管理学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150040

出　　处：《哈尔滨理工大学学报》2008年第5期87-90,94,共5页Journal of Harbin University of Science and Technology

基　　金：哈尔滨市青年科学基金(2003AFQXJ016)

摘　　要：针对三阶层多期交易的供应链库存策略选择问题,利用Multi-Agent方法建立了仿真模型,并进行了传统、VMI和结合收益共享的VMI三种库存策略仿真实验,通过仿真结果的对比分析得出,结合收益共享的VMI不但能降低供应链中的平均持有库存、长鞭效应、等待成本率以及提高订单满足率,还可以合理分配供应链各成员利润,更好地协调供应链.For the supply chain stock strategy choice model with Multi- Agent, and made the ＂simulation with , we made a three -stage and multi -period supply chain the traditional stock strategy of the supply chain, vendor managed inventory （VMI） and the VMI with revenue sharing strategy. In the result, the VMI with revenue sharing strategy not only did better in aspect of stock of owning, Bull Whip Effect, the rate of waiting cost and the orders fulfillment level, but also distribute the profit of the whole chain well. It can coordinate the supply chain better.

关 键 词：多代理人 VMI 仿真 收益共享 

分 类 号：F252.21[经济管理—国民经济]