425例排卵型功血患者证型分布的临床流行病学调查  

Clinical Epidemiological survey on Contribution Law of TCM Syndrome Pattern of 425 Ovulatory Dysfunctional Uterine Bleeding Patients

作　　者：马惠荣[1] 王若光[2] 尹香花[2] 赵新广[2] 尤昭玲[2] 

机构地区：[1]河北医科大学,河北石家庄050091 [2]湖南中医药大学,湖南长沙720501

出　　处：《陕西中医学院学报》2008年第6期11-14,共4页Journal of Shaanxi College of Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：十一五国家科技支撑计划(2007BAI20B016);湖南省教育厅重点项目(05A031);湖南省博士后基金(2007RS4020);湖南中医药大学中诊教研室资助(ZD200705)

摘　　要：目的调查有排卵型功血患者中医辨证分型的状况,为开展中医药防治提供科学依据和对策。方法采用临床流行病学横断面调查的方法,对425例排卵型功血患者的中医证型进行问卷调查,了解排卵型功血的辨证分型情况。结果425例排卵型功血患者中,证型构成比由大到小排列次序为:含肾虚证者>含热证者>含脾虚证者>含肝郁证者>含血瘀证者>含血虚证者。且2种证型组合的排卵型功血患者构成比最大。结论在中医理论指导下,保护脾胃和肾的功能,将有助于防止和减少排卵型功血的发生。Aim： to study contribution law of TCM syndrome pattern of 425 ovulatory dysfunctional uterine bleeding patients and provide scientific basis and measures to carry out TCM prevention and treatment. Method： cross -sectional survey of clinical epidemiology was used and questionnaire of TCM syndrome patterns were investigated on 425 ovulatory dysfunctional uterine bleeding patients to undemtand contribution law of TCM syndrome patterns. Result： Among 425 ovulatory dysfunctional uterine bleeding patients, constitutional ratio is ： kidney deficiency pattern 〉 heat pattern 〉 spleen deficiency pattern 〉 liver stagnat/on pattern 〉 blood stasis pattern 〉 blood stasis pattern, and combination of two patterns are more than any of the above. Conclusion： Under the guidance of TCM theory, protection of spleen, stomach and kidney function will be helpful to prevent and reduce occurrence of vulatory dysfunctional uterine bleeding.

关 键 词：排卵型功血 临床流行病学调查 证型分布 

分 类 号：R271.11[医药卫生—中医妇科学] R195.4[医药卫生—中医学]