论我国《著作权法》中“汇编权”的重构  

On Reconstruction of the Right of Compilation in China Copyright Law

作　　者：王迁[1] 

机构地区：[1]华东政法大学知识产权学院,上海200042

出　　处：《法学论坛》2008年第6期37-42,共6页Legal Forum

基　　金：上海市教育委员会曙光学者项目课题<网络环境中著作权侵权比较研究>的成果之一

摘　　要：我国《著作权法》规定了"汇编权"。但这是立法者错误理解《伯尔尼公约》的结果,世界上绝大多数国家和地区的立法均未单独规定"汇编权"。"汇编权"不仅在适用范围上与"复制权"重复,没有给著作权人带来任何新的利益,而且给法院增加了不必要的负担,迫使法院去审查被控侵权人汇集原告作品的成果是否形成了新作品,并导致司法实践的混乱。因此,应当对"汇编权"进行重构,将其改造为在公共集会上的讲话者许可他人汇集其讲话的权利。China Copyright Law accords copyright owners the right of compilation. But such a right is the result of Chinese legislators＇ misunderstanding Article 2bis （3） in Berne Convention, and most countries＇ copyright law does not contain the right. The right of compilation overlaps with the right of reproduction and does not bring any extra benefit to copyright owners. In addition, it results in unnecessary burden on judges since they are forced to carefully review whether or not the accused infringer＇ s act of making collection of the copyright owner＇s works forms new compilation work. Therefore, the fight of compilation should be reconstructed to a right enjoyed by the author of public speech to cover the act of exploiting the collection of his public speeches.

关 键 词：汇编权 汇编作品 复制权 

分 类 号：D923.4[政治法律—民商法学]