城市防震减灾规划研究综述  

Review of study on urban earthquake prevention and disaster mitigation planning

作　　者：郝敏[1] 刘晶波[1] 

机构地区：[1]清华大学土木工程系,北京100084

出　　处：《自然灾害学报》2008年第5期40-46,共7页Journal of Natural Disasters

基　　金：国家科技支撑计划子课题-突发公共事件预测预警与智能决策技术研究

摘　　要：概括总结了过去20多年里国内外在防震减灾领域所做的研究和取得的成果,对地震危险性和建筑结构易损性分析、房屋建筑震害预测以及计算机地理信息系统在城市防震减灾规划中的应用等进行了评述,在此基础上,提出了一些迫切需要解决的问题,并给出了相关的建议和对策,供进一步研究参考。In this paper the conclusion and experience of the study on urban earthquake resistance and hazard mitigation planning around the world in the past 20 years are reviewed and summarized including earthquake risk analysis, structure vulnerability and application of geographic information system to urban earthquake resistance and hazard mitigation planning. Based on this several problems to be solved as soon as possible are put forward and the corresponding suggestion are presented.

关 键 词：地震危险性 城市防震减灾规划 震害预测 易损性 地理信息系统 

分 类 号：P315.9[天文地球—地震学]