基于TOPSIS理论的企业供应商选择应用  

Application of Supplier Selection Based on the TOPSIS Theory

作　　者：胡军[1,2] 余文芳[1] 陈云南[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江工商大学信息学院,浙江杭州310018 [2]同济大学经济管理学院,上海200092

出　　处：《统计与信息论坛》2008年第11期65-70,共6页Journal of Statistics and Information

基　　金：浙江省社科联重点项目《浙江民营企业融入跨国企业供应链联盟的预审研究》(Z07-74);国家自然科学基金项目《基于闭环供应链的多级库存优化研究》(70272031)

摘　　要：供应链管理已经成为企业获取竞争优势的手段,供应商选择是企业构建供应链体系的重要内容。TOPSIS是一种简单易行的多因素选优的理论方法,它利用熵来确定评价指标的权重,避免了在确定评价指标权重时主观因素的影响,为公司的供应商选择提供了一种科学、量化、高效的手段。文章回顾了供应商选择的理论现状,介绍了TOPSIS理论模型和利用它进行供应商选择的步骤,通过对典型企业的深入调研,阐述了该企业如何应用TOPSIS进行供应商选择。Supply chain management has become a method to gain the competitive advantage. Supplier selection is one of the most important aspects. The TOPSIS is an easy and practical multi - criteria decision - making method and obtains the weights of the attribute by Delphi＇s entropy. Firstly, the paper reviews many literatures in supplier selection. Then, it introduces the TOPSIS theory and the procedure in supplier selection application. Finally, a case is studied that a typical dress corporate applies the TOPSIS to select its supplies.

关 键 词：供应商选择 TOPSIS理论 供应链管理 

分 类 号：C931.1[经济管理—管理学]