332例支纤镜刷片细胞学准确性分析  

Accuracy of bronchial brushing cytology of 332 cases

作　　者：曹箭[1] 潘秦镜[1] 丰鲜明 王乃朋 

机构地区：[1]中国医科院中国协和医科大学肿瘤医院,100021 [2]湖北省鄂钢卫生处

出　　处：《诊断病理学杂志》1997年第3期154-155,共2页Chinese Journal of Diagnostic Pathology

摘　　要：为探讨支纤镜刷片细胞学诊断准确性，复阅332例细胞学支纤镜刷片涂片，142例有临床或病理证实为支气管肺癌病例。细胞学检出癌细胞106例，未检出癌细胞225例，其中1例细胞学高度怀疑小细胞未分化癌，手术病理证实为结核。支纤镜刷片细胞学诊断敏感性为74.7％，特异性为99．5％，假阳性率为0．5％，假阴性率为25．4％。同时对细胞学误诊原因进行了分析。In order to study the accuracy of bronchial brushing cytology, we reviewed 332 cytological specimens from bronchoscopic examination. 142 cases of the lung cancers were confirmed by clinical data or/and histology.The cytological diagnosis of the lung cancers was confirmed in 106 patients. One patient reported high suspicious small cell carcinomas by cytology had pathologic diagnosis of tuberculosis. This sensitivity and specificity of bronchial brushing cytology were 74. 7%, 99. 5% respectively. False - positive rate was 0. 5%. False - negative rate was 25. 4%.

关 键 词：支纤镜刷片 细胞学 准确性 

分 类 号：R446.8[医药卫生—诊断学] R768.1[医药卫生—临床医学]