认知语境参与下的交际意图的实现及其模式  

THE FULFILMENT OF COMMUNICATIVE INTENTION IN COGNITIVE CONTEXT AND THE MODEL

作　　者：宋德生[1] 宋潇潇[2] 

机构地区：[1]湖南理工学院外语系,湖南岳阳414006 [2]浙江大学语言与认知研究中心,浙江杭州310027

出　　处：《云梦学刊》2008年第6期137-140,共4页Journal of Yunmeng

摘　　要：成功的交际就是交际意图有效的表达、传递以及辨识的过程。交际意图是一个复杂的动态系统,发话人对意图的表达和传递以及听话人对意图的推理和辨识也是一个动态认知过程。在示意——推理的交际模式中,示意与互明是交际意图实现的必要条件和标准。认知语境在交际中的语用制约和推理功能决定了它在交际意图实现中的重要作用。The communicative intention ignites the whole communication.and it＇s the purpose the communicator intends to achieve. Communication is the process of the formation, transmission and interpretation of the communicative intention which is a stratified and dynamic system.ln the ostensive-inferential communication, ostension; and mutual manifestness are the essential factor and criterion respectively.Cognitive context plays a critical role in the fulfilment of Communicative Intention for its function of pragmatic constrains and cognitive inference.

关 键 词：交际意图 认知语境 示意 互明 示意—推理模式 

分 类 号：H0[语言文字—语言学]