SK型静态混合器速度波动信号时滞相关性分析  

Delay Time Correlation of Velocity Fluctuation Signal in the Kenics Static Mixer

作　　者：禹言芳[1] 孟辉波[2] 吴剑华[1] 

机构地区：[1]沈阳化工学院机械工程学院,辽宁沈阳110142 [2]天津大学化工学院,天津300072

出　　处：《石油化工高等学校学报》2008年第4期73-77,共5页Journal of Petrochemical Universities

基　　金：国家"十.五"科技攻关项目(2004BA319B1);辽宁省重大重点科技项目(2006223001)。

摘　　要：利用激光多普勒粒子分析仪对直径为0．04m长径比为1．25的SK型静态混合器瞬时流场进行测量。基于傅立叶变换对采集的瞬时速度波动信号进行分解，得到0～12．5，12．5～25．0，25．0～37．5，37．5～50．0，50．0～62．5，62．5～75．0Hz和大于75Hz的时域信号。利用自相关函数和互信息函数研究各个频率段信号的线性相关和非线性相关性。实验研究表明SK型静态混合器速度瞬时波动信号中62．5Hz以上的信号线性无关，75Hz以上的信号不存在非线性和线性相关性。The time series of instantaneous velocity in the Kenics static mixer, 0.04 m in diameter and 1.25 in aspect ratio, were conducted with laser Doppler particle analyzer. The signal of velocity fluctuation were decomposed into signals of different frequency band including 0-12.5, 12.5-25.0, 25.0-37.5, 37.5-50.0, 50.0-62.5, 62.5-75 Hz and more than 75 Hz based on Fourier transform. The linear and nonlinear correlation characteristics of signal of different frequency band were evaluated with auto--correlation function and mutual information function, respectively. The experimental results indicate that the signals of more than 62.5 Hz in frequency have no linear correlation, and there are no nonlinear and linear correlation for the time series signal which is over 75 Hz in frequency.

关 键 词：静态混合器 互信息函数 相关性 瞬时速度 

分 类 号：TQ051.7[化学工程]