解读古代应用文文学泛化现象  

The Interpretation of Literature Generalization Phenomenon in Archaic Practical Writing

作　　者：辛建华[1] 

机构地区：[1]徐州师范大学文学院,江苏徐州221116

出　　处：《徐州师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2008年第6期31-33,共3页Journal of Xuzhou Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)

摘　　要：我国古代应用文和文学一样历史悠久。它内涵丰富,存在着文学泛化现象,主要表现在:自我形象的勾勒和群体形象的塑造;蕴涵着强烈而真挚的情愫;修辞手法的灵活运用和语言表达方式的多样化;等等。该现象产生的动因主要有:古代应用文与文学同源,文学文体和非文学文体的界限模糊,古代选官制度语境下的作者拥有通过词采来实现自我价值的愿望,古人和古代文论崇尚文采,写作者写作目的驱动。研究古代应用文文学泛化现象,有助于揭示应用文的演变和发展规律,从而更好地把握现代应用文的本质特征。Literature generalization exists in ancient practical writing, which has a long history like literature, rich in contents. It can be seen from the following aspects： self- image describing and group image molding; implication of intense but cordial emotion ; flexible application of rhetorical devices and diversification in the language expressing. The cause of this phenomenon is that they have the same root and fuzzy limits between literature style and non - literature style. The writers in the context of ancient system intended to realize their self - desires by the literary grace. Besides, it was influenced by the admiration of the ancients to literary grace and the purpose of their writing. In conclusion, the study of the ancient practical writing helps to disclose the rules of its evolvement, thus enabling us to further grasp its characters.

关 键 词：古代应用文 文学泛化 成因 解读 

分 类 号：H152.3[语言文字—汉语]