我国科技人才流动的特征与机制选择  

Mobility of Qualified Scientists and Technicians in China:Features and Mechanism Choice

作　　者：齐善鸿[1] 周桂荣[1] 

机构地区：[1]南开大学商学院,天津300071

出　　处：《天津商业大学学报》2008年第6期55-59,共5页Journal of Tianjin University of Commerce

基　　金：天津市科委软科学研究项目"天津滨海新区与浦东新区;深圳特区的比较研究"(07ZLZLZT02100)

摘　　要：科技人才作为推动技术进步和科技发展的生力军,一直以来是各国和各区域争夺的对象。科技人才在经济发展非均衡的状况下呈现出穷者愈穷、富者愈富的流动特征。本文针对科技人才流动的特征进行了数量分析,并从宏观层面、中观层面、微观层面对流动成因进行了剖析;在此基础上,提出了强化宏观与微观相结合的调配机制、协调内外有别的引进机制等对策建议。As the vital force to promote advances in science and technology, qualified scientists and technicians have always been the objects that various countries and regions compete for. The mobility of qualified scientists arid technicians has the features of the rich getting richer and the poor getting poorer due to the imbalance of economic development. The paper makes a quantitative analysis of the features of mobility of qualified scientists and technicians, and further examines its causes at both home and abroad or unit and individual aspects. Based on the above, the paper offers some proposals of how to intensify, distribution mechanism combining the macro and micro aspects and to coordinate the introduction mechanism at home and abroad.

关 键 词：科技人才 流动特征 机制 

分 类 号：F241.21[经济管理—劳动经济]