生命质量量表应用于海洛因依赖者的效果评价  

Evaluation on measuring quality of life in heroin addicts by QOL-DA

作　　者：张建兵[1] 李文惠[1] 桂东辉[1] 刘悦[1] 黄燕燕[1] 蔡丹丹[1] 

机构地区：[1]宁波戒毒研究中心,宁波315010

出　　处：《中国药物滥用防治杂志》2008年第6期320-322,共3页Chinese Journal of Drug Abuse Prevention and Treatment

摘　　要：目的:探讨生命质量量表应用于海洛因依赖者的效果评价。方法:采用药物成瘾者生命质量测定量表(QOL-DA)对120例海洛因依赖者进行测量,分析量表的信度、效度和反应度。结果:QOL-DA量表依从性较好,接受率为97.1%。躯体功能、心理功能、症状/副作用、社会功能4个维度的重测信度分别为0.847、0.728、0.833、0.918,具有较好的重复性。其内部一致性信度系数分别为0.88、0.90、0.91、0.93。治疗前与治疗后1个月除心理功能(P>0.05)外各维度及总得分均有显著差异(P<0.05),心理功能在第6个月时发生显著性差异(P<0.05)。结论:QOL-DA具有较好的信度、效度及反应度,在很大程度上可以反映吸毒者的生命质量状况,能敏感地反映海洛因依赖者戒毒前后生命质量的变化。Objective： To evaluate the effect of measuring quality of life in heroin addicts by QOL-DA. Methods： The reliability, validity and responsiveness of the QOL-DA in 120 heroin addicts were analyzed. Results： The QOL-DA was of better validity by factor analysis. All domains of the scale, the test-retest reliability correlation coefficients were better and internal consistency coefficients were more than 0.8 for four domains. The QOL-DA could detect the change of quality of life before and after detoxification sensitively. Conclusion： There are acceptable reliability, validity and responsiveness of QOL-DA in heroin addicts.

关 键 词：生命质量量表 评价 海洛因依赖 

分 类 号：R749.64[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]