基于城市气候特征的城市绿地系统规划  

Planning of Urban Green Space System Based on Urban Climate Feature

作　　者：许克福 张浪 傅莉[3] 

机构地区：[1]马鞍山市园林绿化管理处 [2]上海市绿化管理局 [3]安徽农业大学林学与园林学院

出　　处：《华中建筑》2008年第11期177-181,共5页Huazhong Architecture

基　　金：国家"十一五"科技支撑项目;城市人居生态林构建关键技术研究(编号:2006BAD03A06)

摘　　要：作为一种独特的局地气候,城市气候具有特殊的下垫层特征与大气成分和结构。随着城市化进程的加快,城市气候的四"岛"效应正表现得愈加明显,而大气污染正成为制约城市发展的顽疾。城市绿地在调节和改善城市局地气候和净化城市空气等方面具有显著的作用;而城市气候对于城市绿地系统的植物景观、系统结构及发展方向等具有重要影响。该文提出应该基于城市气候特征进行城市绿地系统规划,并进行了实证分析。As a sort of idiosyncratic partial one, the urban climate has particular ground surface conditions and atmosphere components and structure. With the accelerated urbanization, the 4-＂island＂effects are shown as more and more obviously, and the atmosphere pollution restricts the urban development more and more severely. The green space system has great function on adjusting and meliorating the urban climate system and on purifying the urban atmosphere. And the urban climate affects plant landscape, systemic structure and development direction of the green space system severely. This article puts forward that the urban green space system must be planned based on the particular urban climate character and analyzes practical cases.

关 键 词：城市气候 绿地系统 规划 

分 类 号：TU985.1[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]