近海养殖对海洋渔业环境的影响分析  

Analysis of the Effect on Inshore Cultivation to Ocean Fishery Environment

作　　者：周颖[1] 钟昌标[1] 

机构地区：[1]宁波大学商学院,浙江宁波315211

出　　处：《渔业经济研究》2008年第6期11-17,共7页Fisheries Economy Research

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(70673048);浙江省海洋文化与经济研究基地成果

摘　　要：近海养殖业是海洋经济的重要增长方式,已成为海洋经济新的增长点。但是由于其自身生态结构的缺陷,近海养殖正日益成为海洋渔业环境的重要污染源。近海养殖业正面临着资源与环境的双重制约。文章从分析近海养殖污染源入手,在理论上阐明近海养殖影响海洋渔业环境的形成过程和作用机理,在实践上提出近海养殖可持续发展的对策。The inshore cultivation is an important industry and become the new growth poing in ocean eco- nomy. But owing to the limitation of its ecological structure, the inshore cultivation is becoming the main pollution source to the ocean fishery environment. The inshore cultivation faces doubling restriction by resource and environment. The article starts with the analysis on pollution resource of inshore cultivation, in order to clarify the formation and infection by inshore cultivation to ocean fishery environment and give the countermeasure to the sustaintable development of inshore cultivation.

关 键 词：近海养殖 海洋渔业环境 影响分析 

分 类 号：S967.2[农业科学—水产养殖] S931.3[农业科学—水产科学]