重庆市区公职人员血脂水平及其相关影响因素调查  

Blood lipid levels and their related factors in Chongqing officials

作　　者：宋晓瑜[1] 蒋宝泉[1] 钟丕洪 吴宁[1] 刘洁[1] 何秀梅[1] 张萌[1] 陈婷[1] 

机构地区：[1]第三军医大学第三附属医院野战外科研究所营养科,重庆400042 [2]重庆市渝中区机关事务管理局,重庆400042

出　　处：《肠外与肠内营养》2008年第6期347-349,353,共4页Parenteral & Enteral Nutrition

基　　金：重庆市渝中区科学技术委员会基金资助(06-2-7)

摘　　要：目的:了解重庆市区公职人员血脂水平及其相关影响因素。方法:对重庆市区部分公职人员健康体检结果进行统计,并对该人群血清TC、TG与高血压病、糖尿病、高尿酸血症、冠状动脉性心脏病和脂肪肝等相关疾病的关系进行分析。结果:高胆固醇血症、高三酰甘油血症和混合型高脂血症的患病率分别为8.8%、18.1%和9.0%;高胆固醇血症、高甘三酰油血症和混合型高脂血症人群中高血压病、糖尿病、高尿酸血症、冠状动脉性心脏病和脂肪肝的患病率非常显著的高于血脂正常组人群(P<0.05)。结论:重庆市区公职人员的高胆固醇血症、高甘油三酯血症和混合型高脂血症的患病率较高,并与高血压病、糖尿病等相关疾病有密切相关。Objective： To observe the blood lipid level and its related factors among Chongqing officials. Methods： The serum cholesterol and triglyceride levels obtained in a recent health survey for 5 554 public officials in urban area of Chongqing were analyzed. Results ： The prevalence rate of hyperchol- esterolemia, hypertriglyceridemia and mixed hyperlipidemia was 8.8% , 18.1% and 9.0% , respective- ly. People with hypercholesterolemia, hypertriglyceridemia and combined hyperlipidemia had a signifi- cantly higher prevalence rate of high blood pressure, diabetes, hyperuricemia, coronary heart diseases and fatty liver compared to people in blood lipid normal groups （P 〈 O. 05 ）. Conclusion ： Public officials in urban areas of Chongqing suffer a higher prevalence of hypercholesterolemia, hypertriglyceridemia and mixed hyperlipidemia. The blood lipid levels are intimately related with diseases such as hypertension and diabetes.

关 键 词：公职人员 血脂 体质量指数 相关疾病 患病率 

分 类 号：R195[医药卫生—卫生统计学]