牛河梁第十六地点红山文化积石冢中心大墓发掘简报  

Excavation of the Central Tomb of a Boulder Mound at Locality 16 in Niuheliang Site of Hongshan Culture

作　　者：朱达[1] 王来柱[1] 张春坤 杜志刚 王晓磊[1] 史晓英 杨霞[1] 胡国富 穆启文[1] 

机构地区：[1]辽宁省文物考古研究所

出　　处：《文物》2008年第10期4-14,共11页Cultural Relics

摘　　要：牛河梁红山文化第十六地点位于辽宁省凌源市凌北镇三官甸子村下河汤沟西北约1公里的山顶上。2002年9月,辽宁省文物考古研究所在牛河梁红山文化第十六地点积石冢的发掘中,发现了积石冢中心大墓并对其进行了发掘。该墓随葬玉器6件,绿松石坠饰2件,其中玉器有玉鹄、玉斜口筒形器、玉人、玉镯和玉环。这座中心大墓是在牛河梁遗址发现的红山文化晚期积石冢中规模最大的墓葬之一,在丧葬习俗和祭祀习俗方面,为我们提供了重要的资料。The locality 26 of Niuheliang Site of Hongshan Culture lies on a hill about 1 km from the northwest of Lower Hetanggou in Sanguandianzi Village, Lingbei Town, Lingyuan City, Liaoning Province. In September of the year 2002, Liaoning Provincial Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology excavated a boulder mound in it, and a large tomb was found at center of the mound. Six pieces of jade articles and two turquoise ornaments were found in the tomb, including one jade swan, one jade figure, one jade bracelet, two jade rings, and so on. Since it is the largest tomb among all tombs found in the boulder mounds of late Hongshan Culture in Niuheliang Site, the tomb provides important data about burial and sacred custom of that time.

关 键 词：发掘简报 红山文化 积石冢 地点 文物考古研究所 牛 工作站 辽宁省 

分 类 号：K878[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]