牛河梁红山文化第二地点一号冢石棺墓的发掘  

Stone Coffin Tombs of No.1 Boulder Mound at Locality 2 in Niuheliang Site of Hongshan Culture

作　　者：孙守道 郭大顺[1] 辛占山 方殿春[1] 张克举[1] 李新全[1] 孙祖初 朱达[1] 王爽[1] 杜志刚 胡国富 吴亚成 穆启文[1] 

机构地区：[1]辽宁省文物考古研究所

出　　处：《文物》2008年第10期15-33,共19页Cultural Relics

摘　　要：牛河梁红山文化第二地点位于遗址群中心位置,其中一号冢是形制清楚、结构保存较为完整、发掘清理墓葬及出士玉器颇多的一座积石建筑单元。一号冢共清理各类石棺墓25座,其中有些资料已先期发表。此次新发表的8座墓葬在排列布局、结构、葬式及随葬器物等方面分别具有典型意义,可以补充前阶段考古发掘资料发表的不完整性,供研究者们使用。Lies in locality 2 at the center of Niuheliang Site, No. 1 boulder mound was an accumulated stone object, well preserved with complete structure. Many tombs and funerary jade articles were unearthed from this mound, and data of twenty-five stone coffin tombs among them had been published before. Data of eight stone coffin tombs discovered this time are of typical significance, because these tombs have many representative characters in their distribution, tomb structures, burial postures, funerary objects, and other aspects. So they can be important supplements to the original archaeological information, and so is the value of this excavation.

关 键 词：红山文化遗址 考古发掘 地点 石棺墓 牛 祭祀遗存 平面布局 积石冢 

分 类 号：K878[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学] F-28[历史地理—历史学]