商店建筑一次火灾消防用水量的研究  

Study on fire fighting water flow requirement for commercial buildings

作　　者：秘义行[1] 杜霞[1] 黄鑫[1] 薛岗[1] 张晋[1] 智会强[1] 

机构地区：[1]公安部天津消防研究所,天津300381

出　　处：《消防科学与技术》2008年第12期882-885,共4页Fire Science and Technology

基　　金：国家科技支撑计划项目(2006BAK06B01)

摘　　要：商店建筑火灾扑救需要大量的消防用水,而现有规范对一次火灾消防用水量的规定远不能满足实际的要求。通过对大量商店建筑火灾案例的分析,确定了影响火场消防用水量的主要因素,并在此基础上建立了适合我国国情的消防用水量计算方法。最后依据该计算方法,对商店建筑周围消防给水设施的设置提出了建议。A great amount of water flow is required to extinguish fire in commercial buildings. However, the fire fighting water flow for one time extinguishment which is prescribed in Chinese code can not satisfy the fire fighters ~ needs. Based on plenty of commercial building fire cases, the influence factors of fire fighting water flow are analyzed and the new calculating method of fire fighting water flow is founded. At last, the arrangement of the fire water supply facilities around commercial buildings is proposed.

关 键 词：商店建筑 火灾 消防用水量 消防给水设施 

分 类 号：X924.4[环境科学与工程—安全科学] TU247[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]