多功能三聚氯氰衍生物润滑油添加剂的研究现状  

A SURVEY ON CYANURIC CHLORIDE DERIVATIVES AS MULTI-FUNCTIONAL LUBRICATING OIL ADDITIVES

作　　者：范成凯[1] 李芬芳[1] 周茂林[1] 曾小军[1] 

机构地区：[1]中南大学化学化工学院,湖南长沙410083

出　　处：《润滑油》2008年第6期1-5,共5页Lubricating Oil

基　　金：总后勤部军需物资油料部资助项目(需物油科[2006]357号);湖南省科技计划项目(06FJ4112)

摘　　要：三聚氯氰衍生物用作润滑油添加剂具有良好的热稳定性能、极压减摩抗磨性能、抗氧化性能以及抗腐蚀性能,能够满足现代机械设备和环境方面日趋苛刻的实用要求。文章按照三聚氯氰衍生物添加剂分子中所含元素的种类,对添加剂的摩擦学性能进行了分类概述,并在此基础上探讨了其减摩抗磨作用机理,分析了取代基中硫、磷、氧、氮等元素对其摩擦学性能的影响。Cyanuric chloride derivatives as lubricating oil additives with excellent tribological properties, such as high thermal stability, extreme pressure ＆ friction - reducing ＆ antiwear properties, antioxidation property and corrosion resistance, can meet the demands of modem machines and gradually rigorous environment. Accord- ing to the kinds of elements contained in the molecules, the tribological properties of cyanuric chloride derivatives as lubricating oil additives were reviewed in this paper, and their friction - reducing ＆ antiwear mechanism wag also discussed. In addition, the effects of elements like sulphur, phosphorus, oxygen and nitrogen in the substituting group on the tribological properties were also analyzed.

关 键 词：三聚氯氰衍生物 润滑油添加剂 减摩抗磨机理 

分 类 号：TE624.82[石油与天然气工程—油气加工工程]