螺旋形炭纤维的制备方法及其生长机制  

Review on Preparation Methods and Growth Mechanism of Carbon Micro/nanocoils

作　　者：毕辉[1] 寇开昌[1] 吴海维[1] 赵清新[1] 王志超[1] 张教强[1] 

机构地区：[1]西北工业大学理学院应用化学系,西安710072

出　　处：《人工晶体学报》2008年第6期1379-1384,1373,共7页Journal of Synthetic Crystals

基　　金：陕西省自然基金(No.N6CS0005);西北工业大学创新基金(No.07035)资助

摘　　要：综述了近年来国内外螺旋形炭纤维的制备方法发展现状及其最新进展,详细介绍了采用镍基、铁基、铜基等催化剂制备螺旋形炭纤维的结构、形貌等特点,评述了催化制备螺旋形炭纤维的生长机理,并总结了螺旋形炭纤维的制备和生长机制存在的具体问题和应用前景。Development and the most resent research of the preparation methods of carbon micro/nanocoils are introduced. The structure and morphology of carbon micro/nanocoils prepared with Ni, Fe, Cu, etc. as the catalysts are illustrated in detail. The growth mechanism of micro/nanocoils is reviewed. The issues existing about the preparation and growth mechanism of micro/nanocoils and future research trend are summarized.

关 键 词：螺旋形炭纤维 制备 生长机制 

分 类 号：TM242[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]