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作 者:张立杰[1,2] 柴鑫[2,3] 来兴平[2,3] 蒋东晖 邹磊[2,3] 胥海东[2,3]
机构地区:[1]北京科技大学土木与环境工程学院,北京100083 [2]西安科技大学能源学院,陕西西安710054 [3]教育部西部矿井开采及灾害防治重点实验室,陕西西安710054 [4]神华新疆能源有限责任公司,新疆乌鲁木齐830027
出 处:《西安科技大学学报》2008年第4期613-618,共6页Journal of Xi’an University of Science and Technology
基 金:国家自然科学基金项目(10772144;10402033)
摘 要:急斜特厚煤层高阶段综放开采中,开采扰动区(Excavation-Disturbed-Zone,EDZ)内顶煤及采空区围岩结构动态演化规律预计是安全开采的关键保障F技术之一。对苇湖梁煤矿+579E2EB1+2急倾斜煤层(64°)高阶段(52m)综放面开采中采空区顶板坍塌现象综合认识,采用2D-BLOCK精细数值模拟程序,建立了相应的离散元数值分析模型,进行动态数值追踪模拟计算,揭示了复杂环境下急斜厚煤层开采形成的采空区坍塌规律,为现场安全开采提供了科学依据。When sub-level caving is used as an underground mining method for the exploitation of the heavy-steep seam(HSS) using high-section top-coal-caving(HSTCC) , it is key technology to dynami cal evolutionary prediction of the surrounding rock structures and top-coal collapse and their control in excavation disturbance zone (EDZ). Using + 579E2EB~ +2 top-coal-caving-workings at Weihuliang Mine as a case study, the seam angle is 64 and section height is 52 m. According to the comprehensive observation to dynamic collapse upon roof rock-mass of mined-out area and inherent mechanical mechanism discrimination, a method of 2D-BLOCk program has been performed, using rock-mass and rock structure characterization integrated with discrete element method (DEM) computational model. It indicated the dynamic evolutionary track and collapse regularity of mined-out-area upon the heavy-steep seam in complex environment.
关 键 词:急斜煤层 开采扰动区 2D—BLOCK程序 数值追踪模拟 动态演化规律
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