应用主成分分析评价妇幼卫生状况  

Application of principal component analysis in appraisal for maternal and child health

作　　者：吴巍巍[1] 邱丽倩[1] 徐艳华[2] 邱灵[3] 

机构地区：[1]浙江大学医学院附属妇产科医院妇女保健部,浙江杭州310006 [2]浙江大学医学院附属儿童医院 [3]浙江省卫生厅妇社处

出　　处：《中国妇幼保健》2008年第36期5110-5112,共3页Maternal and Child Health Care of China

摘　　要：目的:全面评价浙江省各地区的妇幼卫生状况。方法:选取妇幼卫生年报中有代表性的指标,应用主成分分析的方法进行评价。结果:C、J、K三个地区的妇幼保健水平相对较低,而C、G、K三个地区的孕产妇和儿童死亡率较高。结论:C、J、K三个地区的总体妇幼卫生水平低于浙江省的其他地区,其妇幼卫生状况仍有待于进一步改善。Objective： To evaluate the maternal and child health levels of cities in Zhejiang Province. Methods： The data of resources were collected from ＂ Annual data of maternal and child health in Zhejiang Province＂ to analyze the data with principal component analysis by SPSS. Results： The maternal and child health levels of C, J and K cities were lower than those of the others, and the death rates of C, G and K cities were highest in Zhejiang province. Conclusion： Correspondingly, synthetic appraisal of C, J and K cities are worse, and their maternal and child health should be strengthened further.

关 键 词：妇幼卫生 评价 主成分分析 

分 类 号：R172[医药卫生—妇幼卫生保健]