基于人性化的地下空间安全设计研究  

Security Design Research of Underground Space Based on Humanism

作　　者：刘霞[1] 袁全[2] 

机构地区：[1]太原工业学院材料工程系,山西太原030008 [2]河北工业大学土木工程学院,天津300131

出　　处：《河北工业大学学报》2008年第6期108-111,共4页Journal of Hebei University of Technology

基　　金：山西省科技攻关计划资助(2007031174)

摘　　要：为了提高地下空间的安全性,借助生理学、建筑学、美学、心理学等理论,通过对现有地下空间的开发和运用情况进行综合分析,围绕目前存在地下空间设计过程中的安全问题,提出了人的安全性不仅包括生理安全、物理安全还包括心理安全,基于此安全性要求通过对人行为特征的研究,从行动方式,步行流线,路径确认,换乘行为4个方面展开研究,最终提出了如何设计和改进地下空间安全性的设计方法,以期消除了人们对地下空间的消极态度,提高我国地下空间的合理开发和设计水平.In order to promote the security of underground space, depending on the principles of architecture, art and physiology, this paper analyzes the current developing situation and utilization rate of underground spaces. Mainly around currently existing design problems and security problems in the underground space, points that the security of human being not only includes physiological security, physical security but also includes psychological security. Based on this demand of security, this paper begins to research on human being＇s behavior from the four aspects of behavior styles, path line, finding path and change behavior. Finally, from the view of humanism, this paper brings out how to improve the security design in current underground space in order to eliminate the passive attitude of people to underground space and points out the detail meanings to design and use underground space in our country.

关 键 词：地下空间 人性化 安全性 

分 类 号：U45[建筑科学—桥梁与隧道工程]