消费、储蓄关系状态判别与“三驾马车”的协调拉动  

Analyzing the Relationship between Consumption and Savings and the Coordinately Pulling of Consumption,Savings and Investment

作　　者：程选[1] 罗云毅[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院研究生院,北京100824

出　　处：《改革》2008年第8期32-42,共11页Reform

摘　　要：我国国民经济增长结构失衡的直接原因是国民储蓄率过高。现阶段我国消费-储蓄关系处于失衡状态,储蓄率处于合意均衡水平的上方。解决消费-储蓄失衡的根本着力点在于通过深化改革,加强社会主义市场经济制度的建设与完善,努力形成能够产生恰当激励的市场制度环境。应采取加快资源品价格改革;完善社会保障制度,提高消费对经济增长的拉动作用;调整国家、企业和个人的收入分配关系;发展资本市场;完善汇率形成机制等措施,促进消费、投资、出口协调拉动经济发展。The imbalance of Chinese national economic growth is due to the too high rate of savings. Currently, the consumption and savings in China is in imbalance, and savings is above the point which would be equilibrium. The essential to solve the imbalance lies in further reform, such as, strengthening the construction and perfecting socialist market economy, trying to creat stimulating system; accelerating the pricing reform of resources goods; make social security system more complete, enhancing the driving function of consumption; adjusting the distribution among the whole nation, enterispes, and individuals;developing capital market;completing the the exchange rate mechanism.

关 键 词：消费 储蓄 投资 经济增长 国民经济 中国 

分 类 号：F12[经济管理—世界经济] F832.48